San
Marcos Germplasm eastern gamagrass was originally collected
1964 from native plants located in Hays County, Texas near the town
of San Marcos. San Marcos Germplasm may be used in pure stands for improved
pasture and hay plantings or as a component in seed mixtures for range
seeding. Its forage value is highly palatable to all livestock and must
be managed accordingly to avoid overgrazing. Wildlife can utilize the
plants and seed for food. The plants provide good ground nesting cover
for quail. San Marcos Germplasm maybe utilized in filterstrips, field
borders, contour buffer strips, cross wind trap strips, and riparian
forest buffers for nitrogen and phosphorus uptake, and erosion control.
Potter
County Germplasm spike dropseed was originally collected in
1984 from native plants located in the Canadian River bottomland approximately
18 miles north of Amarillo in Potter County Texas. Potter County Germplasm
may be used in pure stands or as a component in seed mixtures for range
seeding and conservation reserve plantings. Spike dropseed reseeds itself
readily on ranges following overgrazing or drought. It may be used for
stabilizing sandy soils that have high erosion potential. Its forage
value is fairly palatable to all livestock. Wildlife can utilize the
plants for food and ground nesting cover.
Borden
County Germplasm sand dropseed was originally collected in
1984 from native plants located approximately 12 miles west of Gail,
TX in Borden County. Borden County Germplasm may be used in pure stands
or as a component in seed mixtures for range seeding and conservation
reserve plantings. Sand dropseed reseeds itself readily on ranges following
overgrazing or drought. It may be used for stabilizing sandy soils that
have high erosion potential. Its forage value is fairly palatable to
all livestock. Wildlife can utilize the plants for food and ground nesting
cover.
Duck
Creek Germplasm Texas dropseed was originally collected 1982
from native plants located along an intermittent stream flowing into
Duck Creek north of Spur in Dickens County Texas. The potential use
of Duck Creek Germplasm is for range seeding and revegetation on disturbed
or damaged sites that have saline problems. Texas dropseed may be used
in areas where alkali sacaton and fourwing saltbush is adapted. Mostly
in low, moist, somewhat saline or alkaline areas or adjacent to oil
wells sites almost denuded of vegetation.
Kerr
Germplasm Wright pavonia was originally collected by
RC Malden and sent to the old SCS San Antonio Nursery in the early
60's. After the nursery closed the germplasm was moved the Waco,
TX and later to the Knox City PMC in 1966. Seed produced at Knox
City PMC from the original germplasm was used to establish a native
population at the Texas Parks and Wildlife - Kerr Wildlife Management
Area near Hunt, TX. Kerr Germplasm may be used in pure stands
or as a component in seed mixtures for range seeding. Wright pavonia
reseeds itself readily on rangeland where the plants are protected
from overgrazing. It may be used for beautification and low input
native landscapes. Its forage value is highly palatable to all
livestock, white-tailed deer and many exotic herbivores. Wildlife
will utilize the plants and seed for food. Plants used in perennial
food plots for white-tailed deer will have to be protected and
managed using limited access areas.
OK
Select Germplasm little bluestem
was originally collected in 1967 from native stands in Caddo,
Grady, Jefferson, Stephens and Washita counties of southwestern
Oklahoma.OK Select Germplasm was developed from seed collected
from a polycross nursery established from the 5 original collections.
Parental lines were selected for their seedling and plant vigor,
leafiness and quick establishment allowing them to crowd out weeds.
Average seed yield/acre for OK Select is around 150 pounds per
acre. OK Select Germplasm may be used in pure stands for pasture
and hay plantings or as a component in seed mixtures for range
seeding. Its forage value is fair to good while young and tender.
The plants provide good ground nesting cover for quail.
Cottle
County Germplasm sand bluestem was originally collected
in 1982 from native plants located along US Highway 62/70 in western
Cottle County approximately 14 miles west of Paducah, TX. Cottle
County Germplasm is a southern later maturing ecotype of sand
bluestem for the southern Great Plains and Rolling Plains. Cottle
County Germplasm may be used in pure stands for pasture and hay
plantings or as a component in seed mixtures for range seeding.
Its forage value is good while young and tender. After heads mature,
forage is fair for cattle and horses. Wildlife can utilize the
plants and seed for food. The plants provide good nesting cover
for quail. Cottle County Germplasm maybe utilized for filter-strips,
field borders, contour buffer strips, and erosion control plantings
on sandy soils.
Cuero
Germplasm purple prairie clover (Dalea purpurea)
is a native, warm-season, perennial legume. Cuero Germplasm was
originally collected in 1970 from native plants located in the
southern part of DeWitt County approximately 11 miles from the
town of Cuero, TX. Cuero Germplasm may be used as a component
in seed mixtures for range seeding and pasture plantings. Livestock
and wildlife favor Cuero Germplasm as highly nutritious forage.
Its forage value is particularly high while young tender growth
is present. As with all native legumes it must be managed accordingly
to avoid overgrazing. Wildlife can utilize the plants and seed
for food. The plants provide a good seed food crop for quail.
Cuero Germplasm may be utilized in filter-strips, field borders,
contour buffer strips, in riparian forest buffers, and for erosion
control plantings.
Hondo
Germplasm velvet bundleflower (Desmanthus velutinus)
is a native, perennial, warm-season, legume. Hondo Germplasm was
originally collected in 1969 from native plants located in the
eastern part of Medina County approximately 8 miles from the town
of Hondo, TX. Hondo Germplasm may be used as a component in seed
mixtures for range seeding and pasture plantings. Goats, sheep
and deer favor Hondo Germplasm as well as other bundleflowers.
Its forage value is good while young and tender. After seed heads
mature, forage is fair for livestock. As with all native legumes
it must be managed accordingly to avoid overgrazing. Wildlife
can utilize the plants and seed for food. The plants provide a
good seed food crop for quail. Hondo Germplasm may be utilized
in filter-strips, field borders, contour buffer strips, in riparian
forest buffers, and for erosion control plantings.
Falfurrias
Germplasm big sacaton (Sporobolus wrightii)
was originally collected in 1964 from a ranch in Brooks County
near the town of Falfurrias, Texas. Big sacaton is a native, warm-season
grass that can grow from 3 to 8 feet tall. Falfurrias Germplasm
was selected for its ability to produce abundant forage, especially
on droughty, alkaline and saline sites. It produces nutritious,
green forage throughout the winter months in South Texas. Big
sacaton is primarily adapted to heavier textured soils. It can
tolerate poorly drained soils and seasonally flooded areas. It
also is adapted to dry, rocky draws of West Texas. Big sacaton
may be used in pure stands or as part of a rangeland seed mix
for the highly alkaline soils of western Texas. It is useful for
revegetating saline soils throughout south and west Texas. It
performs well as a windstrip for erosion control. It helps stabilize
watershed structures, streambanks and flood plain areas. It also
is useful for wildlife cover.
Kinney
Germplasm false rhodesgrass (Chloris crinita)
was originally collected in 1955 from a vacant lot in Brackettville,
Texas. False rhodesgrass or two flower trichloris is a native,
warm-season perennial bunchgrass that grows from 2 to 3 feet tall.
Kinney Germplasm was selected for its survivability, plant vigor,
forage production and drought tolerance. False rhodesgrass is
predominantly adapted to clay loam, claypan prairie, and tight
sandy loam range sites. It will tolerate soils that are weakly
saline. Its natural range is south of San Antonio, Texas in the
western two-thirds of the Rio Grande Plain of Texas on west to
Arizona. False rhodesgrass should be used primarily as a component
in seed mixtures for range restoration. It has potential for use
in pasture plantings, filterstrips, erosion control plantings,
and landscaping.
Lavaca
Germplasm Canada wildrye (Elymus canadensis)
was originally collected in 1984 from Lavaca County near the town
of Hallettsville, Texas. Canada wildrye is a native, cool-season
perennial bunchgrass that can grow from 3 to 4 feet tall. Lavaca
Germplasm was selected for its good seedling germination and plant
vigor, early cool-season forage production and abundant seed production.
Canada wildrye can be used as a cool-season component in native
seed mixtures for range restoration. It also can be used as a
cool-season pasture planting, especially for shaded, wooded, riparian
areas.